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After his release and their parents’ divorce, Gladys and her sisters lived in the United States for three years before returning to their mother France after their father was declared mentally unstable. The daughter of Edward Deacon and Florence Baldwin, Gladys Marie Deacon was born and grew up in Paris, being educated at the Convent de l’Assomption at Auteuil with her three sisters while their father was imprisoned for killing his wife’s lover in 1892. She died there in 1977, aged 96.A post shared by Gladys Deacon marks the 140th Anniversary of the Birth of Gladys Spencer-Churchill, Duchess of Marlborough, who was born on this day in 1881. In widowhood, Gladys the dowager Duchess of Marlborough moved to a Northamptonshire village where she lived a reclusive and nocturnal life surrounded by cats until 1962, when she was moved – against her will – to a geriatric hospital in Northampton. Only his sudden death the following year prevented their divorce. Gladys retreated to their London house, but he cut off the power there too, and then had her evicted. In 1933 Sunny had the gas and electricity to Blenheim cut off. In 1931 Sunny fled Blenheim, and for several years Gladys and her spaniels had the place to themselves, while she hired private detectives to follow her husband and report on his various affairs. I might just shoot Marlborough’ – led to the break-up of the marriage.

This, coupled with Sunny’s conversion to Catholicism and Gladys’s dangerously erratic behaviour – she famously produced a revolver at dinner one night and, when one of her guests asked nervously what it was for, replied ‘Oh, I don’t know. She turned to breeding Blenheim spaniels, and was so successful that they overran the Palace and drove the duke to distraction. Marriage-wreckers: Gladys’s Blenheim spaniels. These… creams keep my complexion so vigorous and healthy.’ In 1927 ‘the charming mistress of historic Blenheim Palace’ raised a few eyebrows by posing in her wedding gown in an American advertisement for Pond’s cosmetic creams: ‘I never have to think of windburn and chapping. After spending several decades consorting with some of the world’s most distinguished artists and politicians in the capitals and casinos of Europe, the new duchess soon began to tire of Blenheim and country life, while three miscarriages in four years put an end to any hopes she had of motherhood. Gladys was forty years old when she married, and Sunny was fifty. There were house parties at Blenheim and receptions at Buckingham Palace – in 1923 she was presented to George V and Queen Alexandra, ‘wearing a classically draped dress of silver lamé with a ceinture of silver embroidered in diamanté’. The newly-weds settled in at Blenheim Palace and Carlton House Terrace, and Gladys took up the role of duchess with ease. The procedure was not a success: the wax slipped and left her with a permanently bulky jaw. Years before, Gladys had tried to improve on her considerable good looks by having paraffin wax injected in her nose. ‘The Court train is of gold tissue, and the veil, of old needle-point lace, arranged like a coronet.’ That veil hid a slight but curious secret. Her bridal gown was ‘of gold tissue specially woven in Italy for the occasion’, announced The Times. It took her nearly twenty-five years, but on 25 June 1921 she finally achieved her objective when the couple were married in Paris. In the 1890s, when she was only sixteen, Gladys met Sunny, then just married to Consuelo, and decided that she wanted him.

She later claimed she had slept with every prime minister in Europe – ‘and most kings.’ Bernard Berenson and the Crown Prince of Prussia wanted to marry her. When Gladys was still a teenager, drifting around Europe, Proust and Rodin were captivated by her beauty. Her mother went off with an Italian nobleman. Her father, Edward Parker Deacon of Boston, went to prison for shooting dead her mother’s French lover in their suite at the Hotel Splendide in Cannes, and then went mad. Gladys Deacon was a society beauty with a complicated past. Less well-known is the fact that within months of losing one American wife, Sunny found himself another. To many aficionados of the 20 th-century country house, those words conjure up Blenheim Palace and Consuelo Vanderbilt’s ill-starred marriage to ‘Sunny’ Spencer-Churchill, 9 th Duke of Marlborough, which ended in divorce in 1920 after the bride’s father had stumped up a dowry of $2.5 million. ‘I never have to think of windburn or chapping.’Īmerican beauty. Gladys, Duchess of Marlborough poses for a Pond’s Cream advertisement.
